Understanding Article 4 Directions in Hampstead
If you live in one of Hampstead's many Conservation Areas, you may have heard the term "Article 4 Direction." But what does it actually mean for your renovation plans?
What is an Article 4 Direction?
Normally, homeowners have "Permitted Development Rights" (PDRs) that allow for certain improvementslike changing windows, painting the exterior, or removing gateswithout needing full planning permission.
An Article 4 Direction removes these rights. It doesn't mean you can't do the work, but it does mean you need to apply for planning permission first. This allows the Council (Camden) to assess whether the changes would harm the character or appearance of the Conservation Area.
Common Restrictions in Hampstead
In Hampstead, Article 4 Directions often cover:
- Windows and Doors: Replacing timber sash windows with uPVC or changing the style.
- Exterior Painting: Painting brickwork that was originally unpainted.
- Roofs: Changing roof materials or adding rooflights on the front slope.
- Front Gardens: Removing boundary walls, gates, or fences, or paving over the garden for parking (hardstanding).
Why Do They Exist?
Hampstead's charm lies in its historic architecture and cohesive streetscapes. Small changes, like replacing a single window or painting a brick facade, might seem insignificant. However, if every house on a street makes these changes, the cumulative effect can erode the area's historic character. Article 4 Directions are a tool to manage this change and preserve heritage.
How to Check
Not every property in a Conservation Area is covered by an Article 4 Direction, and different directions cover different things.
- Check the Camden Council website: They have maps and lists of Article 4 Directions.
- Contact the Planning Department: If you are unsure, it is always best to ask.
- Consult an Architect: A local architect will be familiar with the specific restrictions in your street.
Applying for Permission
If your work requires planning permission due to an Article 4 Direction, you will need to submit an application. The good news is that for works that would normally be permitted development (but are restricted by Article 4), there is often no planning fee.
Summary
- Don't assume you have Permitted Development Rights in Hampstead.
- Check for Article 4 Directions before starting any work.
- Apply for permission if neededit's about preservation, not prevention.